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ISO 15614-1: Which range of material groups according to ISO/TR 15608 are qualified?

A welding procedure qualification record (WPQR) in acc. to ISO 15614-1 qualifies a welding procedure for steels and specifies conditions for the range of qualification. A WPQR normally qualifies the base material or combination of base materials for which the WPQR was carried out.

So that a WPQR does not have to be carried out for every material, the materials have been divided into groups according to ISO/TR 15608, which have similar properties, that means the material groups reduces the number of WPQR significant.

ISO 15614-1 contains tables (for steel and nickel alloys respectively) for the range of qualifications.

Note 1: Separate WPQRs are required for each base material or base material combination that is not included in the group classification according to ISO/TR 20172, ISO/TR 20173 or ISO/TR 20174 or ISO/TR 15608.

Note 2: The table below only applies if the same filler metal and the same post-weld heat treatment are used.

Table 1: Range of qualification for steels

Test piece A
Base Mtrl. 1
[Group]
Test piece B
Base Mtrl. 2
[Group]
Approval Range
Base Mtrl. 1
[Group]
Approval Range
Base Mtrl. 2
[Group]
1 111
222, 12,1
212, 11
333, 2, 13, 2, 1
323, 2, 12, 1
313, 2, 11
4444, 3, 2, 1
4343, 2, 1
4242, 1
4141
5555, 2, 1
5455
5353
5253
5151
6666, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1
6565, 4, 3, 2, 1
6464, 3, 2, 1
6363, 2, 1
6262, 1
6161
7777
7676, 5
7575
7474
7373, 2, 1
7272, 1
7171
8888
8787
8686, 5, 4, 2, 1
8585, 4, 2, 1
8484
8383, 2, 1
8282, 1
8181
9999
9898
9797
9696
9595
9494
9393, 2, 1
9292, 1
9191
10101010
109109
108108
107107
106106, 4, 2, 1
105105, 4, 2, 1
104104
103103, 2, 1
102102, 1
101101
111111;
1
11, 1;
1
11101110
119119
118118
117117
116116
115115
114114
113113, 2, 1
112112, 1
11111
1
1
1
a Test piece materials in group 1, 2, 3, and 11 qualify the equal or lower specified minimum yield strength steels (independent of material thickness)
b Test pice materials in group 4, 5, 6, 8, and 9 qualify steels in the same sub-group and any lower sub-group within the same group
c Test piece materials in group 7 and 10 qualify steels in the same sub-group,

Table 2: Range of qualification for Nickel alloys

Test piece A
Base Mtrl. 1
[Group]
Test piece B
Base Mtrl. 2
[Group]
Approval Range
Base Mtrl. 1
[Group]
Approval Range
Base Mtrl. 2
[Group]
41 414141
42424242
42414241
434343;
45;
47
43;
45;
47
43424342
43414341
44444444
44434443
44424442
44414441
454545;
43
45;
43
45444544
45434543
45424542
45414541
46464646
46454645
46444644
46434643
46424642
46414641
474747;
45;
43
47;
45;
43
47464746
47454745
47444744
47434743
47424742
47414741
48484848
48474847
48464846
48454845
48444844
48434843
48424842;
48414841
411411
421421
431431
441441
451451
461461
471471
481481
412412a, 1
422422a, 1
432432a, 1
442442a, 1
452452a, 1
462462a, 1
472472a, 1
482482a, 1
413413a, 2, 1
423423a, 2, 1
433433a, 2, 1
443443a, 2, 1
453453a, 2, 1
463463a, 2, 1
473473a, 2, 1
483483a, 2, 1
415416, 5b, 4, 2, 1
425426, 5b, 4, 2, 1
435436, 5b, 4, 2, 1
445446, 5b, 4, 2, 1
455456, 5b, 4, 2, 1
465466, 5b, 4, 2, 1
475476, 5b, 4, 2, 1
485486, 5b, 4, 2, 1
416416b, 4, 2, 1
426426b, 4, 2, 1
436436b, 4, 2, 1
446446b, 4, 2, 1
456456b, 4, 2, 1
466466b, 4, 2, 1
476476b, 4, 2, 1
486486b, 4, 2, 1
418418b
428428b
438438b
448448b
458458b
468468b
478478b
488488b
41114111
42114211
43114311
44114411
45114511
46114611
47114711
48114811


a Covers the equal or specified yield strength of the same group;
b Covers steel in the same sub-group and any lower sub-group within the same group;
c For groups 41 to 48 a procedure test carried out with a solid solution or precipitation hardening alloy in a group covers all solid solution or precipitation hardening alloys, respectively, in the same group;

Read More

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Which material belongs to which material group?

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